Velorex is a microcar built in Czechoslovakia from 1942 to 1973, based on Jawa motorcycle running gear. It was designed and built by two brothers: Frantisek and Mojmir Stransky, bicycle mechanics in their repair shop in Ceska Trebova (now in Czech Republic). 

   After the initial success, the business was nationalized (as in: taken over by communist government) and production continued in Hradec Kralove.  Approximately 16,ooo units were built during 31 years.  Half of the production was exported to the comrades in other parts of the communist paradise: Poland and Hungary, mostly.

   Velorex was a sensible alternative to a motorcycle and gave the privileged few a taste of comfort, usually afforded only by a real car.